Coinbase K.K.(Coinbase 株式会社)— Japan crypto-asset-exchange operator(dormant)overview
On this page
Wiki route
This entry sits under exchanges index. Read it with FSA crypto-asset exchange registration system — number system / Local Finance Bureau jurisdiction / registration requirements for adjacent context and Japan Financial Regulation — Legal Framework for Tokens, Crypto Assets, and Payments for the broader system boundary.
FSA registration No. Kanto Local Finance Bureau 第00028号 · JVCEA non-member(withdrew 2023年)· registration date 2021-06-18
dormant VASP / retail withdrawn 2023-02 / holds the FSA license but a JVCEA non-member
1. Legal entity / shareholders
- Trade name: Coinbase 株式会社(English: Coinbase Japan)
- Corporate number: 4010-0011-73138(published by the National Tax Agency — corporate-number designation 2016-01-26)
- Head-office location: Marunouchi Kitaguchi Building 9F, 1-6-5 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo(after the 2026-02-03 change) ※ former location: Otemachi Building 4F, FINOLAB(Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku)
- Founded: late 2015年 – early 2016年(estimated from the corporate-number designation 2016-01-26)
- Parent: Coinbase Global, Inc.(NASDAQ-listed, ticker COIN)
- Founded 2012年; Brian Armstrong CEO / Fred Ehrsam co-founder
- 2021-04 NASDAQ direct listing(Direct Listing)
2. License / registration status
- Crypto-asset-exchange business: Director-General of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau 第00028号(registration date 2021-06-18)
- The FSA registration remained active as of the 2026-04 snapshot(no deregistration)
- JVCEA: formerly a Type-I member → withdrew during 2023年(the exact withdrawal date is not disclosed)
- The gap between FSA registration 27社 vs JVCEA exchange business 26社 = this company(the industry’s sole anomaly)
- No registration for financial-instruments business or electronic-payment-instruments business(within publicly available information)
3. Listed assets
- Initial 5 assets while the service was operating(2021-08 – 2023-02): BTC / ETH / BCH / XLM / LTC
- Listed multiple additional assets in 2022年(AVAX, MKR, and others — 5 assets or more in total)
- Service stopped 2023-02-16. Currently zero listed assets(dormant)
4. Scope of business
- Spot trading(for retail)only. No public information on derivatives / margin / crypto-asset lending / corporate services
- Fiat-deposit channel: MUFG Quick Deposit(a partnership with Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group — as of the 2021-08-19 service launch)
- From 2023-02 onward: effectively suspended operations. Only continues handling Legal Affairs Bureau deposits(kyotaku)
5. Market share / trading volume
- No disclosure of trading volume / number of accounts
- Market position: domestic operating period of about 18 months(2021-08 – 2023-02)
- Entered as a foreign-affiliated exchange, but the only case to completely halt its retail business and transition to a dormant state
- Customer base: general retail(Japan residents). No public information on number of accounts / AUM
6. History / major events
| Date | Item |
|---|---|
| 2016-01-26 | Corporate-number designation(estimated upper bound of the founding period) |
| 2020-03 | Joined JVCEA as a Type-II member(while the registration application was pending) |
| 2021-04 | Parent Coinbase Global directly listed on NASDAQ |
| 2021-06-18 | Completed Kanto Local Finance Bureau crypto-asset-exchange-business 第00028号 registration; promoted to JVCEA Type-I member |
| 2021-08-19 | Coinbase Japan service launched. Supported Mitsubishi UFJ Quick Deposit; launched with 5 assets BTC/ETH/BCH/XLM/LTC |
| 2022年 | Successively listed additional assets such as AVAX / MKR. Expanded to 10 assets or more(on a public basis) |
| 2023-01-10 | Parent CEO Brian Armstrong announced a company-wide cost-reduction / workforce-reduction policy |
| 2023-01-12 | Bloomberg report: international-division executive Nana Murugesan referred to a review of the Japan business(“a review of international investment amid the downturn in the digital-asset space”) |
| 2023-01-18 | Coinbase Japan formally announced a comprehensive review of its Japan business / cessation of transactions with existing customers |
| 2023-02-16 | Deadline for withdrawing customer assets(the deadline for withdrawing all balances) |
| 2023-02-17〜 | Automatically converted un-withdrawn crypto assets to Japanese yen and deposited the residual JPY balance with the Legal Affairs Bureau. Customer-facing service completely halted |
| during 2023年 | Withdrew from JVCEA(the exact withdrawal date is not disclosed — the company is not listed in the JVCEA member roster as of 2026-05 ) |
| 2026-02-03 | Head-office relocation(Otemachi Building FINOLAB → Marunouchi Kitaguchi Building 9F)— the legal entity persists / FSA registration continues |
7. Strategic trends
After the 2023-02 service halt, Coinbase 株式会社 has remained in a dormant state.
- The FSA crypto-asset-exchange-business registration(第00028号)had not been deregistered as of 2026-04 , and the legal entity also persists
- It has withdrawn from JVCEA(absent from the member roster as of 2026-05 )
- No public announcement regarding the parent(Coinbase Global)re-entering / resuming the business(as of 2026-05 )
- The head-office-address change(2026-02-03)is seen as minimal legal handling to maintain the legal entity
Industry positioning: this company’s case, alongside Kraken Japan(announced withdrawal 2023-01 ), is often cited as a “pattern of foreign-affiliated exchanges withdrawing from the Japanese market”(for the background, see Domestic Crypto Asset Exchange M&A and Consolidation History (2018-2026) and Japan domestic VASP parent-company / shareholder-structure map; as contrasting examples, the continuing foreign-affiliated BitTrade / Binance Japan). The withdrawal reasons cited at the time were the following 3 points:
- The strictness of the regulatory environment(KYC / AML compliance cost, the complexity of FSA screening)
- The 2022年 crypto-asset-market downturn and high customer-acquisition cost
- The parent’s global business contraction(2023年 layoffs)
8. Related people
- Brian Armstrong: founder / CEO of Coinbase Global. Announced company-wide cost reductions in 2023-01-10
- Nana Murugesan(Coinbase business-development / international-division executive): referred to a review of the Japan business in a 2023-01-12 Bloomberg interview
- Representative director(s), etc., of the Japan entity: no public information(cannot be confirmed as of 2026-05 due to the disappearance of the official site)
Related
- japan-financial-regulation — the full picture of Japan’s financial regulation
- japan-bittrade-listing-process — general theory of the listing process
- japan-stablecoin-regulatory-landscape — related stablecoin regime
- jp-exchange-binance-japan — foreign-affiliated entry comparison(Binance Japan)
- jp-exchange-bittrade — foreign-affiliated exchanges continuing to operate in the Japanese market
- global-vasp-regulatory-comparison-matrix — global VASP regulatory-comparison matrix
- us-crypto-licensing-multi-layer-system — the parent’s home-base US crypto licensing
- jp-vasp-ma-consolidation-history — JP VASP M&A consolidation history(including foreign withdrawals)
Sources
- Coinbase and 3社 others complete Japan virtual-currency-exchange-business registration(CoinPost, retrieved 2026-05-18)
- To launch Coinbase in Japan(CoinPost, retrieved 2026-05-18)
- Coinbase to halt its Japan virtual-currency-trading service; formally announces a business review(CoinPost, retrieved 2026-05-18)
- JVCEA member introduction(retrieved 2026-05-18)— confirmed no entry for 第00028号
- National Tax Agency corporate-number publication site — Coinbase株式会社(houjin-bangou.nta.go.jp, corporate number 4010-0011-73138, retrieved 2026-05-18)
- FSA crypto-asset-exchange-operator registration list Excel(snapshot 令和8年4月1日 = 2026-04-01)