第一ライフグループ / 旧 第一生命 HD

Confidence: Likely Updated 2026-05-26 Review by 2026-11-15 Sources 6 Machine-translated Original (JA)
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This entry sits under life-insurers INDEX. Read it against Nippon Life for peer / contrast context and insurance index for the broader system / regulatory boundary.

TL;DR

One of the major domestic 4 life insurers (Dai-ichi Life / nippon-life / Sumitomo Life / Meiji Yasuda Life). Founded 1902-09 , Japan’s first mutual-company-form insurance company. Demutualized and listed 2010-04 (the largest mutual-to-stock conversion in history at the time); converted to a holding company 2016-10 , launching Dai-ichi Life HD. In 2026-04-01 it changed its trade name to Daiichi Life Group, Inc. (株式会社第一ライフグループ). TSE PRIME 8750. Strategy: domestic (sales-representative + bank counter sales + multi-tied agency 3 axes) + overseas (US Protective / Australian TAL / Asia) + asset management (the Mizuho JV Asset Management One). FY2024 (2025-03 period) net income 4,296 億円 (+34%), with overseas business profit exceeding 1,000 億円 for the first time (1,146 億円) and US Protective profit 3.4 x. Promoting DX such as the health-promotion-type “Kenko Daiichi.” The mid-term plan “Re-connect 2026” (2024〜) is being rolled out.

1. Company overview

Legal name: 株式会社第一ライフグループ (trade name changed 2026-04-01) Former trade name: Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. (第一生命ホールディングス株式会社) English name: Daiichi Life Group, Inc. Securities code: TSE PRIME 8750 Founded: 1902-09 (formerly Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance Company, founded by Tsuneta Yano) Demutualization and listing: 2010-04-01 Holding-company conversion: 2016-10-01 (launch of Dai-ichi Life HD) Headquarters: 1-13-1 Yurakucho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo (Dai-ichi Life Building) Business type: one of the major domestic 4 life insurers

Key KPIs (FY2024 = 2025-03 period, consolidated, disclosed 2025-05-15)

ItemFY2024 actualYoY
Ordinary revenue9 兆 8,732 億円▲10.5% (same period prior year +1.15 兆 decrease)
Ordinary profit7,191 億円+33.4%
Net income attributable to parent-company shareholders4,296 億円+34%
Total assetsabout 69.6 兆円increase
ROE11.7%improved
Overseas business profit1,146 億円 (first time exceeding 1,000 億)Protective profit about 3.4 x
Dai-ichi Life Insurance standalone net income3,055 億円+50%
Dividend137 円/share (+24 円)dividend increase
Share buyback1,000 億円 additional announcementstrengthened shareholder returns
Number of employees (consolidated)about 60,814 名efficiency improvement ongoing

FY2025 full-year forecast (based on FY2025 1H actuals, 2026-03 period): net income about 3,470 億円 (▲19% assumed) — investment income expected to shrink on concerns over US tariff policy. FY2025 1H (2025-09 period) actuals: ordinary revenue 5 兆 1,196 億円 (▲1.4%), ordinary profit 3,434 億円 (▲7.7%), interim net income 2,096 億円 (▲10.1%).

Key KPIs (overview / business type)

ItemOverview
Business typeone of the major domestic 4 life insurers (Dai-ichi Life / nippon-life / Sumitomo Life / Meiji Yasuda Life)
ListingTSE PRIME 8750 (listed 2010-04-01, the largest mutual-to-stock conversion in history at the time)
Main businessesdomestic life insurance (Dai-ichi Life Insurance) + overseas (Protective / TAL) + asset management
Overseas subsidiariesProtective Life (US, made a consolidated subsidiary 2015-02 , about 5,800 億円) / TAL (Australia) / Star Union Dai-ichi (India)
Mid-term plan”Re-connect 2026” (2024〜) / overseas profit contribution ratio 40% target (FY2026)

Main subsidiaries / holdings

第一ライフグループ(旧 第一生命 HD、持株会社・上場 8750)
  ├── 第一生命保険(100%)── 主力国内事業・営業職員チャネル
  ├── 第一フロンティア生命(100%)── 銀行窓販向け(貯蓄性商品中心)
  ├── ネオファースト生命(100%)── ネット・乗合代理店向け
  ├── Protective Life Corporation(米国, 100%)── 2015-02 連結子会社化、米生保第 13 位
  ├── TAL Dai-ichi Life Australia(豪州)── 豪州生保大手
  ├── Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance(印度)── インド合弁
  ├── 第一生命ベトナム / ミャンマー等 ── アジア展開
  ├── アセットマネジメント One(49%)── みずほ FG と JV、信託・運用 ★
  └── 第一生命経済研究所 ── シンクタンク

Main shareholder composition (based on public information)

  • Because it was formerly a mutual company, there was no controlling shareholder at founding; at the 2010-04 listing, shares were widely dispersed via new-share allotments and offerings to policyholders

Key timeline (excerpt)

Year/monthEvent
1902-09Founded (Tsuneta Yano, formerly Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance Company, Japan’s first mutual-company-form insurance)
Prewar〜postwarestablished its position as a major domestic life insurer as a mutual company
2007-10invested 30% in Tower Australia (later TAL)
2010-04-01demutualized and listed on the TSE First Section (the largest mutual-to-stock conversion in history at the time)
2011-05made TAL a wholly owned subsidiary (Australia)
2015-02completed acquisition of Protective Life Corporation (US, about 5,800 億円, US life insurer No. 13 位)
2016-09launch of Asset Management One (integration of 4 Mizuho-affiliated asset-management companies, Dai-ichi Life 49% / Mizuho FG 51%)
2016-10-01establishment of Dai-ichi Life HD (holding-company conversion, launch of the current entity)
2017〜strengthened Asia expansion such as Star Union Dai-ichi (India) and Dai-ichi Life Vietnam
2019full-scale “insurtech” strategy, rollout of the health-promotion-type insurance “Kenko Daiichi”
2020〜Dai-ichi Life “Special Investigation Committee” matter (inappropriate money transactions by some sales representatives, external investigation → business improvement plan)
2024mid-term management plan “Re-connect 2026” (2024〜2026 年 fiscal year) announced
2025-05FY2024 results: net income 4,296 億円 (+34%), overseas business exceeding 1,000 億円 for the first time, additional share buyback 1,000 億円

2. Business segment map

SegmentMain operatorCharacteristics
Domestic life insurance (sales representatives)Dai-ichi Life Insurancesales-representative (Lifetime Design Designer) channel, traditional mainstay (FY2024 net income 3,055 億円 +50%)
Domestic life insurance (bank counter sales)Dai-ichi Frontier Lifecentered on savings-type / single-premium products, specialized in bank-counter sales
Domestic life insurance (agency)Neo First Lifefor net / multi-tied agencies, medical insurance, etc.
US life insuranceProtective Life CorporationUS life insurer No. 13 位, acquired for about 5,800 億円 (2015-02), FY2024 profit about 3.4 x
Australian life insuranceTAL Dai-ichi Life Australiamajor Australian life insurer, strong in group insurance
Indian life insuranceStar Union Dai-ichi LifeIndian joint venture
Asia emergingDai-ichi Life Vietnam / Myanmar, etc.growth-market expansion
Asset managementAsset Management One (49%)JV with mizuho-fg, one of the largest Japanese-bank-affiliated asset managers
Think tankDai-ichi Life Research Institutemacro / market analysis
DX / health promotion”Kenko Daiichi” app / health-promotion-type insuranceinsurtech

Domestic 3 -axis channel strategy

  • Sales-representative channel: Dai-ichi Life Insurance’s “Lifetime Design Designer,” the traditional mainstay (one of the two major sales-representative channels alongside nippon-life)
  • Bank counter sales: Dai-ichi Frontier Life, specialized in savings-type single-premium products (megabank / regional-bank channels)
  • Multi-tied agency / net: Neo First Life, medical insurance and third-sector products

Overseas strategy

  • US (Protective Life): made a consolidated subsidiary 2015-02 for about 5,800 億円, US life insurer No. 13 位. FY2024 profit about 3.4 x (yen-depreciation effect + expanded investment income from rising interest rates)
  • Australia (TAL): invested 2007-10 → made a wholly owned subsidiary 2011-05 , major Australian group insurer
  • India (Star Union Dai-ichi): joint venture, bank-affiliated channels such as Bank of India + Union Bank of India
  • Asia emerging (Vietnam / Myanmar, etc.): growth markets, long-term cultivation
  • Strategic significance: an overseas-diversification hedge against the domestic environment of population decline / low interest rates. FY2026 target: overseas life-insurance business profit contribution ratio 40%

Asset-management joint venture

  • Asset Management One (launched 2016-09 ): Dai-ichi Life HD 49% + mizuho-fg 51%. Integration of 4 社 Mizuho-affiliated firms (DIAM, Shinko Investment Trust, Mizuho Asset Management, Mizuho Trust asset management), one of the largest Japanese-bank-affiliated

DX / insurtech

  • “Kenko Daiichi” app: health-promotion-type insurance, Apple Watch linkage / use of health data
  • Insurtech strategy (2019〜): expansion of digital channels, AI underwriting assessment
  • Data-driven: in cooperation with the Dai-ichi Life Research Institute, use of health / medical data

Competitive structure

  • Major domestic 4 life insurers: Dai-ichi / nippon-life / Sumitomo / Meiji Yasuda. By total-asset scale nippon-life is first, and Dai-ichi Life is the only major one that is a stock company and listed (the other 3 社 are mutual companies)
  • Advantages of demutualization: agile capital raising / M&A (such as the Protective acquisition), governance transparency, shareholder returns (FY2024 137 円 dividend +24 円 / 1,000 億円 share buyback)
  • Disadvantages of demutualization: the balance of short-term share-price pressure vs. long-term policyholder interests

4. Regulation / policy

  • Supervisory authority: FSA, Insurance Business Act
  • Soundness regulation: solvency margin ratio (SMR), with investment-policy impact from the 2025〜 introduction of economic-value-based solvency regulation (J-ICS / ESR)
  • Overseas regulation: US (NAIC, state insurance authorities), Australia (APRA), India (IRDAI), etc.
  • Accounting: IFRS 17 (insurance contracts) applied 2023〜, improving the financial transparency of Japanese life insurers
  • Recent policy talking points:
    • 2024〜 normalization of the BOJ policy rate → expectations for improved investment yields of domestic life insurers (contributing to FY2024 results)
    • 2025〜 transition to economic-value-based regulation → pressure to review the asset-management portfolio
    • 2025〜 concerns over US tariff policy lead to a forecast of shrinking FY2025 profit (▲19% full-year forecast)
    • strengthened compliance of the sales-representative channel (after the 2020 年 inappropriate-money-transaction matter)

Sources


[!info] Verification status confidence: high (v1.1, 2026-05-19 public IR verification completed). FY2024 full-year figures (net income 4,296 億 / ordinary revenue 9.87 兆 / ordinary profit 7,191 億 / total assets 69.6 兆 / overseas business profit 1,146 億 / employees 60,814 名) are based on the financial summary + official IR highlights. The Protective profit 3.4 x increase and the first overseas exceeding 1,000 億 match the Nikkei report and official IR. FY2025 1H actuals (disclosed 2025-11-14) are also reflected.