au じぶん銀行 (au Jibun Bank)
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This entry sits under regional-banks INDEX. Read it against Sony Bank / ORIX Bank / Rakuten Bank for peer internet bank context, MUFG Bank as parent group co-investor, and banking index for the broader system / regulatory boundary.
TL;DR
au Jibun Bank Corporation is an internet bank jointly funded by KDDI (au) and Mitsubishi UFJ FG (MUFG). From 2008-06 , as the former “Jibun Bank,” it was established by KDDI and MUFG Bank at a 50:50 stake and began operations; in 2020-02 , an increase in KDDI’s stake made it a consolidated subsidiary of KDDI, and it was renamed to its current trade name “au Jibun Bank.” It holds an ordinary bank license (license from the Director-General of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau) and follows a branchless internet-only bank model. Its distinctive position is that it links KDDI’s telecom customer base (au subscribers / Ponta points / au PAY) with MUFG’s banking-operations infrastructure. With strengths in a smartphone-centric approach and au economic-zone integration, it offers mortgages, card loans, foreign-currency deposits, FX, and investment trusts. Its competitors are internet banks / telecom-affiliated banks such as Rakuten Bank・Sony Bank・SBI Sumishin Net Bank → Docomo SMTB Net Bank・PayPay Bank (PayPay Bank).
1. Corporation / shareholders
- Trade name: auじぶん銀行株式会社 (English: au Jibun Bank Corporation)
- Established: 2008 年 6 月 17 日 (former “Jibun Bank”)
- Operations began: 2008 年 7 月 17 日
- Trade-name change: 2020 年 2 月 renamed “au Jibun Bank” (accompanying its becoming a consolidated subsidiary of KDDI)
- Head office location: 〒163-1043 Shinjuku Park Tower, 3 -chome 7 -ban 1 号, Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo
- Capital: over 500 億円 (on a disclosed basis)
- Main shareholders:
- KDDI Corporation (became a consolidated subsidiary, majority stake)
- MUFG Bank (residual stake)
- Representative: Representative Director and President
- Number of employees: approx. 400 名
2. License / regulatory boundary
- Ordinary bank: ordinary bank license under the Banking Act (license from the Director-General of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau)
- Industry group membership:
- Japanese Bankers Association
- Not a member of the Regional Banks Association of Japan (internet bank category)
- Member of the Deposit Insurance Corporation (deposit-insurance-eligible 1,000 万円 + interest)
- Registered financial institution: registered financial institution under the Director-General of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau, based on investment-trust sales and FX handling
- Funds-transfer business / electronic money: the au PAY linkage portion is handled by separate corporations such as the KDDI subsidiary KDDI Financial Service
3. Business segments
| Segment | Flagship products | Customer base |
|---|---|---|
| Deposits | Ordinary deposits / time deposits / foreign-currency deposits (USD, EUR, GBP, etc.) | Retail |
| Lending | Card loans / mortgages | Individuals |
| Exchange / remittance | Yen remittance / foreign-currency remittance / salary receipt | Individuals |
| Investment | Investment trusts (sales) / linkage with the official au kabu.com Securities (formerly kabu.com) | Retail |
| FX | Foreign-exchange margin trading (in-house FX) | Retail |
| Payments | Debit card (Visa Debit) | Retail |
4. Parent company / group relationships
- KDDI consolidated subsidiary: in 2020-02 , KDDI acquired a stake of over 51%, bringing it into KDDI’s scope of consolidation. KDDI leads the au economic zone (au telecom contracts, au PAY, Ponta points)
- MUFG (Mitsubishi UFJ FG (MUFG)) stake: residual stake. MUFG know-how is utilized in banking operations, core banking systems, and compliance
- Background to the renaming from Jibun Bank to “au Jibun Bank”: the 2020 年 renaming was intended to unify the KDDI brand and integrate au economic-zone marketing
- Linkage with au kabu.com Securities: through financial-instruments intermediation and account linkage, it provides an integrated bank / securities account experience within the KDDI economic zone
5. Competition / industry position
| Internet bank | Parent group | Strength |
|---|---|---|
| au Jibun Bank | KDDI + MUFG | au economic zone / Ponta points / au PAY |
| [[regional-banks/sbi-sumishin-net-bank | 住信SBIネット銀行]] | SBI + Sumitomo Mitsui Trust |
| [[banking/rakuten-bank | 楽天銀行]] | Rakuten Group |
| [[regional-banks/sony-bank | ソニー銀行]] | Sony Group |
| [[banking/paypay-bank | PayPay銀行]] | Z Holdings + Sumitomo Mitsui |
| [[trust-banks/orix-bank | オリックス銀行]] | ORIX |
6. Strategy / recent developments
- Core of the au economic-zone strategy: KDDI’s cross-sell model within the economic zone of “au PAY × Ponta × au Jibun Bank × au kabu.com”
- Strengthening mortgages: using low interest rates as a weapon, it has entered the inter-internet-bank mortgage competition and is a major player in variable-rate mortgages
- APIs / open-API support: open-API connectivity under the revised Banking Act (linkage with fintech such as household-budgeting apps)
- Deepening MUFG linkage: it continues to use MUFG infrastructure for core banking systems and fund settlement. It also utilizes MUFG insight for mortgage-screening know-how
- New NISA support: in 2024-01 , it expanded its investment-trust lineup accompanying the start of the new NISA
7. Key KPIs (overview)
| Item | Scale |
|---|---|
| Deposit balance | Several-trillion-yen range (upper group of internet banks) |
| Number of accounts | Several million accounts |
| Mortgage balance | Trillion-yen scale |
| Number of employees | approx. 400 名 |
| Bank code | 0039 |
For details, refer to the respective IR materials and securities reports of KDDI / MUFG and the bank disclosure magazine.
8. Risk / regulatory issues
- Bank governance of a telecom company’s consolidated subsidiary: an ongoing issue under the Banking Act, the Antimonopoly Act, and the separation of industry and finance (FSA’s view) regarding the model in which a telecom operator controls a bank
- Resilience to rising interest rates: ALM / margin management under a rising-interest-rate scenario after the phase of mortgage-balance expansion
- Cyber / system resilience: the risk that, being internet-only, a system failure directly spills over to customer touchpoints
- AML / FATF compliance: ongoing requirements for suspicious-transaction reporting and strengthened KYC
- In-bank use of personal information / telecom data: an issue under the Act on the Protection of Personal Information regarding the scope of in-bank use of KDDI telecom-contract data
Related
- Mitsubishi UFJ FG (MUFG) — co-investing parent group
- MUFG Bank — co-investing bank
- Rakuten Bank — economic-zone-type internet bank peer
- Sony Bank — internet bank peer
- SBI Sumishin Net Bank → Docomo SMTB Net Bank — internet bank peer
- PayPay Bank (PayPay Bank) — telecom-affiliated internet bank peer
- ORIX Bank — independent internet bank peer
- regional-banks INDEX
- Banking domain index
Sources
- au Jibun Bank official company profile: https://www.jibunbank.co.jp/company/profile/
- au Jibun Bank official history: https://www.jibunbank.co.jp/company/history/
- FSA, licensed / registered banks: https://www.fsa.go.jp/menkyo/menkyoj/ginkou.xlsx
- MUFG official group-company list: https://www.mufg.jp/profile/group/index.html
- KDDI securities report (consolidated-subsidiary disclosure section)